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Office of the Solicitor
September 26, 1944
DESCRIPTIVE WORD INDEX for LEGAL FIELD LETTERS NOS. 31, 86, 93 AND 95
Concerned with the child labor provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act and the Walsh-Healey (Public Contracts) Act
Following each entry are three or four numbers separated by a diagonal; the first two, preceding the diagonal, indicate the number of the field letter; the number or numbers following the diagonal refer to the page number; thus, 95/17 - Legal Field Letter No. 95, page 17.
This is a revised edition. The previous index, dated March 30, 1944, should be destroyed.
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ADVERTISING COPY
Preparation of, is not processing or manufacturing, 31/32
AGE CERTIFICATES
Legal effect of failure to keep, 86/69; for regulations concerning issuance of, see CHILD LABOR REGULATIONS
AGRICULTURAL EXEMPTION
Peat moss industry not included in, 86/15; generally, 86/24; Hazardous Occupations Order No, 2 (motor vehicles) as affected by, 86/24, 95/44; definition of farm work for, 86/24; school attendance under, 31/42, 86/24, 95/44; parental exemption as affecting, 31/42; as applied to canneries, 31/52, 86/30; as applied to packing shed operated by farmers, 86/37; pulling tassels from cornstalks included in, 93/16; cutting of grass, upkeep of plant premises not included in, 93/22; usual agricultural work even if done near munitions plant, included within, 93/22; separating seeds from tomato pulp not within, 93/43; not available to cooperatives, 31/53; farm work as distinguished from manufacturing or processing, 86/25; as applied to gathering and baling of straw, 95/43
AGRICULTURE
Coverage of cannery engaging in, 86/30; coverage of sharecropper’s children on farm owned by landlord, 93/8; occupations in farmers' buying stations, 93/10
See also: AGRICULTURAL EXEMPTION
AIRPLANES
Repair of, as producing or manufacturing, 93/26; inspection of castings with X-rays as production and processing, 93/41
AIRPORT
Coverage of certain occupations at, 93/26
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ALTERATION
Of clothing As processing, 86/39
ART
Painting and embossing art objects as manufacturing or processing, 86/73; preparation of commercial art work not manufacturing or processing, 31/32
ASSEMBLING
Of box lunches at airport, 93/26; of boxes, 86/28
BAKING
As production 86/39; as processing, 95/26
BANKS
Coverage of, 31/37; 86/26; occupations in, 31/37
See also: OFFICE WORK
BARGES
See: SHIPS
BIENDING
Of gasoline as production, 95/22; as manufacturing 95/23
BLUE PRINTS
Machine making, not an office machine, 95/54; making of, as manufacturing or processing, 95/54
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BOAT-YARDS
Hazardous Occupations Order No. 5 applied to certain occupations in small, 95/13
BOATS
See: SHIPS
BOXES
Production of dividers for egg boxes, as manufacturing, 93/5; counting and stacking of egg dividers as manufacturing, 93/5; creamery making boxes engaged in manufacturing, 93/17; stacking lumber in factory for drying as manufacturing, 93/34; lidding and assembling of, 86/28; assembling lunch in, 93/26; gathering and baling of straw for the manufacture of straw boxes, 95/43
BUTTER
Production
See: DAIRY
BUYING STATIONS
Minors employed in unloading cars for farmers, 93/13
CAFETERIA
Occupations at airport maintaining, 93/26; occupations in, 93/29, 95/26; operated on factory grounds as part of the producing establishment, 93/50, 95/26
CANDY
Making of, as production, 86/40
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CANNERIES
Coverage of, 31/51; agricultural exemption for, 31/52; coverage of various occupations in, 86/28; 86/59; which operate farms, 86/30; engaged in manufacturing, 86/53, 86/59; inspection done in, as manufacturing, 93/52
CATTLE
Feeding and watering of, 93/7
CERTIFICATE OF AGE
Legal effect of failure to keep, 86/69; for text of regulations, see: CHILD LABOR REGULATIONS
CHILD LABOR LAWS
Railroads under State and Federal, 86/46; compliance with Federal does not justify disregard of State, 93/16
CHILD LABOR PROVISIONS OF FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT
General discussion of, 31/1
CHILD LABOR REGULATIONS NO. 3
Text of, 31/27; generally, 86/56; "public messenger service" as defined in, 86/61
See appropriate entries such as MANUFACTURING, PROCESSING, PUBLIC MESSENGER SERVICE, etc.
CHILD LABOR REGULATIONS ("Orders")
Hazardous Occupations Orders, text of, No. 1 (explosives), 31/20; No. 2 (motor vehicles), 31/22; No. 3 (coal mining), 31/25
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CHILD LABOR REGULATIONS ("Regulations")
Text of, relating to certificates of age:
No. 1, 31/9;
No. 1-A, 31/14;
No. 1-H, 31/16;
No. 1-1, 31/17;
No. 17, 31/18;
No. 18, 31/19
CHILD MODEL
Coverage of employment of minor as, 86/66
CHRISTMAS TREES
"Logging" does not refer to cutting of, 86/64
CLEANING
Clean-up work in factory offices not manufacturing or processing, 95/6; of grain as production, 95/46
CLOTHES
Coverage of stores manufacturing, 86/40
C0FFEE
Making as processing, 95/26
COLORING
Of fruits not processing, 31/31
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CONFECTIONERY
Making of, as production, 86/40
CONSUMER
Buyer or owner of ship as ultimate, 86/7, 95/40
CONVEYER BELTS
Minors working near, 86/18
COOKING
As processing, 95/26
COOPERATIVES
Not exempt from Act, 31/39; not within agricultural exemption, 31/53
COUNTING
Of dividers for egg boxes in box factory, 93/5
CRABS
Unloading of, for canneries, 31/33, 31/36; packing of crab meat as processing, 31/49, 31/50
CREAMERY
Occupations in, 93/17
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CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS
Model information for, 31/55
DAIRY
Occupations in, 93/17
DELIVERY
Within a State,
Of ships, 86/7; of gravel to explosives plant, 86/22; within a State of goods which become ingredients of goods shipped interstate, 93/25; of electricity intrastate, 93/25; delivery of letterheads as delivery for shipment, 95/40
DELIVERY SERVICE
Coverage of, 86/16
See also; PUBLIC MESSENGER SERVICE
DINING CARS
Employment of cooks not covered, 86/49, 93/38
See also; RAILROADS
DISTRIBUTING ESTABLISHMENTS
Coverage of, 86/21, 86/37, 93/27; occupations in, 86/59; distributing firms, 31/44; retailing occupations, 86/39
DISTRIBUTORS
See: DISTRIBUTING ESTABLISHMENTS
WHOLESALE ESTABLISHMENTS
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DRYING
Of fruits and vegetables, occupations in, 86/59; of flax as processing, 93/1; of lumber as manufacturing or processing, 93/39; of tomato seeds not within agricultural exemption, 93/43; of peat moss not within agricultural exemption, 86/15; of grain as production, 95/46
DURATION EXEMPTIONS
From Hazardous Occupations Orders, minimum age applicable to, 93/30
EDUCATION
Employment of minors in vocational education programs, 86/1, 95/50; sheltered workshops, 86/11, 86/54; 93/32; school attendance uhder agricultural exemption, 86/24; school attendance arranged for half-day, 86/73; meaning of phrase "when school is in session," 93/32, 93/49, 95/48
See also: VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS
SCHOOLS
EGGS
Drying of, as manufacturing, 95/19; various occupations involved in production of, as integral part of manufacturing or processing operations, 95/19; oiling of, as production, 95/57; oiling of, neither manufacturing nor processing, 95/57
ELECTRICITY
Production by plant generating, 93/15; production by transforming voltage, 93/15; coverage where there is intrastate delivery of, 93/25
ELEVATOR OPERATORS
Coverage of minors employed as, 93/6, 95/37
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EMPLOYER-EMPLOYEE RELATIONSHIP
Not required between minor and producer, 86/13, 86/22, 86/37; sharecropper and landowner do not stand in, 93/8; between publisher and newsboys distributing papers on designated routes, 93/36; where alleged employer engaged in agriculture, important to determine, 86/38; charwoman's children assisting her in her work as employees of mother’s employer, 95/6; minor employed need not be engaged in production, 95/38
ESTABLISHMENT
Retail store and pottery as single, 31/44; fields where flax is dried and processing plant as a single, 93/2; coverage of wholesale, 86/21, 86/37, 93/27; occupations in wholesale, 86/59, 93/27; third party employing minor "in or about" a producing, 86/13, 86/22; definition of a producing, 93/7; vessels on navigable waters considered as, 93/24; occupation across alley as being "in or about" an, 93/12, tests for employment "about," 93/12; bagging plant 1 or 2 miles from coal mine as part of one single, 93/18; ordnance plant and adjacent farm lands, if included by enclosure, as one single, 93/22; company cafeterias as part of the producing, 93/50; minor employed in filling station close to gasoline blending plant employed "in or about" a producing, 95/23; industrial cafeterias as part of the producing, 95/26; industrial cafeterias as part of producing establishment although operated by third party, 95/26, 95/27; employment in industrial cafeterias is "about" producing establishment 95/27
See also: RETAIL ESTABLISHMENT
WHOLESALE ESTABLISHMENT
EXEMPTIONS
See: PARENTAL EXEMPTION
AGRICULTURAL EXEMPTION
DURATION EXEMPTIONS
EXPLOSIVES PLANT
Hauling gravel to, 86/22; employment in administrative area of, 86/41; minors working on farms located within enclosure of, 93/25; custodial work "in or about," 93/22; parental and agricultural exemptions as related to employment "in or about," 93/22
See also: HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 1
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FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT
General discussion of child labor provisions in, 31/1, 95/38
FARM
Coverage of cannery operating, 86/30; sharecroppers operating, 93/8; pulling tassels from cornstalks on, 93/16; work on, as distinguished from manufacturing or processing, 86/25; as producing establishments, 95/43
See: AGRICULTURAL EXEMPTION
AGRICULTURE
FEEDING
Of cattle not production, 93/7; of poultry "in or about" a poultry processing establishment, 93/12
FILMS
Coverage of firms engaged in distributing, 31/44; developing and printing of, as manufacturing, 95/54
FLAX
Drying of, 93/1; retting and scutching of, 93/1
FREEZING
Of fresh shrimp as processing, 93/37; establishments engaged in, generally, 86/59
See: SEA FOOD INDUSTRIES
CANNERIES
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FRUITS
Packing of fresh, 31/31; drying, dehydrating and evaporating of, as manufacturing, 86/31; occupations in drying, freezing of, 86/59; receiving of, 86/59
GOODS
(1) As used in Section.12(a)
Ultimate consumer in actual possession of, 86/7; proportion produced for interstate commerce immaterial, 93/4; segregating intrastate from interstate production immaterial, 93/4; minor need not produce, 86/39, 86/11, 31/41; definition of, 95/33; reports, publication, pamphlets as, 95/37; goods "produced11 must be shipped or delivered for shipment, 95/45
(2) As used in Child Labor Regulation No, 3, 95/33
GRAIN
Cleaning of, as production, 95/46
GRASS
Cutting grass not within agricultural exemption, 93/25; not processing, 95/34
HANDLING
Alone is not production, 86/25, 86/39, 86/49, 93/20, 93/27, 95/10; as production 93/41; of grain in elevator may or may not be production, 95/46
HAULING
Of crabs to canneries, 31/33, 31/36; gravel to explosives plant, 86/22; pick up and delivery services, 86/16
See: UNLOADING
TRUCKING
HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 2
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HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDERS (GENERALLY)
Parental exemption, 86/35, 93/22; duration exemptions from, 93/30
HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 1 (Explosives)
Text of, 31/20; applicable to work in the administration area of explosives plant, 86/51; hauling gravel to, 86/22; minors working on farm within enclosure of ordnance plant covered by 93/22
HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 2 (Motor Vehicles)
Minors employed as drivers and helpers, 31/40, 95/7; agricultural motor vehicles and, 31/42, 86/24; limited to transport vehicles, 31/42, 86/24, 95/44; text of, 31/22; parental exemption, 31/40; types of vehicles covered by 86/67; indoor vehicles operated indoors not covered by, 86/67, 95/15; indoor vehicles covered if operated on highways, 95/15; covering driving of trucks within garage, 95/36; baling machine not included in, 95/44
HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 3 (Mining)
Text of, 31/25; road construction near mine not covered by, 86/62; bagging coal one or two miles from mine not covered by, 93/18
HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 4 (Logging)
Production of chemical wood not covered by, 86/43; meaning of phrase "the lifting and placing of ties or rails," 93/33; certain occupations involved in logging, 95/12; parental exemptions and, 86/14, 95/17; sawing logs is manufacturing, 93/14, 93/39, 95/17
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HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 5 (Power-driven Woodworking Machines)
Occupation of "ship-joiners” as defined in, 95/13; as applied to occupations in small shipyards, 95/13; operation of "wood-dunker" and "threader" subject to, 95/21; oiling of machinery, not in motion, governed by, 95/23
HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 6 (Radioactive Substances)
"Work room" as defined in, 86/41
HOTELS
Furnishing meals engaged in production, 86/49
HYDRAULIC DREDGES
See: SHIPS
ICE CREAM PRODUCTION
See: DAIRY
IN OR ABOUT
An establishment
See: ESTABLISHMENT
INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR
Employment of minors by, 86/13, 86/22, 86/37
See: EMPLOYER-EMPLOYEE RELATIONSHIP
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INSPECTION
Of aircraft castings by X-ray as processing, 93/41; of woven labels in separate rooms as manufacturing, 93/52; of sardine cans in shipping room of cannery as manufacturing or processing, 93/52
INSURANCE COMPANIES
Office work in, 31/37; coverage of, 31/37, 86/26
INTRASTATE DELIVERY
See: DELIVERY
JUNK YARDS
Occupation in, 86/59
KITCHEN
Operations in, as processing, 95/26
LABELING
Of fresh fruits and vegetables, 31/31; not a processing occupation, 86/59; as production, 93/27
LABORATORIES
Occupations in, 86/59
LAUNDRIES
Occupations in, as processing, 31/49, 31/50, 86/54; engaged in production, 86/54
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LEARNERS
Boys learning draftsmanship engaged in manufacturing, 95/50
LETTERHEADS
Delivery of, as delivery for shipment in interstate commerce, 95/40
LOGGING
Parental exemption in, 86/19, 93/14, 93/39; cutting obf Christmas trees is not, 86/64; as incident to farming, 31/30; general conditions for employing minor, 31/30; manufacturing if done at saw mill, 93/14, 93/39
See: HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 4
LUMBER
Minimum age for stacking of, 93/34
MACHINERY
Repair and reconstruction of, as production, 86/36; of airplanes, 93/26
MAINTENANCE
Of plant premises not included in agricultural exemption, 93/22; of airplanes, see 93/26; clean-up work in offices neither manufacturing nor processing, 95/6; of railroad tracks, 95/16; various maintenance occupations and Child Labor Regulation No. 3, 95/33; of plant premises not processing, 95/34; of motor vehicles as production, 95/35
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MANUFACTURING
Definitions, 86/19, 86/28, 86/32, 86/56, 93/4?, 95/19; tests to determine, 95/19; logging not, 86/19, 93/39; sawing as, 93/39; fruit drying as, 86/31, 86/59; canning as, 86/53; certain occupations in shoe factory as, 86/71, 93/39; occupations in stockrooms, receiving rooms and shipping rooms not, 86/58; non-machine operations as 86/72; painting and embossing art objects aa, 86/73; counting and stacking dividers for egg boxes as, 93/5; producing dividers for egg boxes as, 93/5; separation of leads, slug, type in composing room of print shop as, 93/11; logging done at sawmill as, 93/14, 93/39, 95/17; repairing airplanes as, 93/26; stacking lumber for drying as, 93/41; freezing fresh shrimp is not, 93/37; sorting out of woven labels as, 93/45; inspecting and sorting sardine cans in shipping room as, 93/52; preparation of art work, layout and editorial copy is not, 31/42; stringing insulating pins on wires as an integral part of, 95/18; eggdrying as, 95/19; blending of gasoline as, 95/23; stenographic and clerical work not, 95/48; drafting making blue prints as, 95/54; oiling of eggs is not, 95/57; candling of eggs as such not, 95/57
MESSENGERS
Covered by Act, 86/27; defined, 86/61, 86/69, 95/8, 95/52
See also: PUBLIC MESSENGER SERVICE
MINE
Engaged in road construction, coverage of, 86/62; bagging coal one or two miles from, 93/18
MINING
Drilling of oil well, as, 95/31
MINNESOTA
Child Labor laws of, referred to, 95/6; drivers' license laws, 95/7
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MODELING
Of children’s wear covered, 86/66
MOTION PICTURES
See: FILMS
MOTOR VEHICLES
Minors employed as drivers and helpers, 31/40 Used in agriculture, 31/42, 86/24; types of vehicles covered by Hazardous Occupations Order No. 2, 86/67; "indoors vehicles" not covered if operated "indoors", 86/67, 95/15, but covered if operated outdoors, 95/16; unloading of in flax processing, 93/1; maintenance of, as production, 95/35; operations in maintenance of, as manufacturing or processing, 95/36
See: HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 2
MOVING
Not production, 95/10
NEWSPAPERS
Coverage not limited to printing establishment, 31/45, 31/47, 31/48, 93/21; newsboy picking up papers from drop stations, 31/43; employment in or about establishment of, 86/4, 93/24; boys selling paper on route arranged for them 93/36
OFFICE BUILDINGS
Elevator operators employed in, coverage of, 93/6; production of goods in, 86/26, 95/25
OFFICE MACHINES
As defined in Child Labor Regulation No. 3, 95/53; blue print machines are not, 95/54
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OFFICE WORK
Routine office work not processing, 31/32; in banks and insurance companies, 31/37, 86/26; in oil company, 95/37; in electric cooperative, 95/47
OIL
Drilling as mining, 95/31; drilling as production, minimum age applicable in the drilling of, 95/31
OILING
Of machinery not in motion subject to Hazardous Occupations Order No. 5, 95/32; of eggs as production, 95/57; oiling of eggs is neither manufacturing nor processing, 95/57
OYSTERS
See: SEAFOOD INDUSTRIES
PACKING
Of fresh fruit and vegetables, 31/31; of crab meat as processing, 31/49, 31/50; of hats, 93/27; of tomato seeds, 93/43; generally, 86/59
PACKING SHEDS
Coverage of various occupations in, 86/28; farmers operating, 86/37
PAINTING
Painting of outside of woolen mill not processing, 95/34 (superseding contrary opinion in 93/47); of art objects as processing, 86/73
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PARENTAL EXEMPTION
Under Hazardous Occupations Order No. 2 (motor vehicles), 31/40; for agricultural work, 31/42; in logging operations, 86/19, 93/14, 93/39, 95/17; Hazardous Occupations Orders and, 86/35; 93/22; manufacturing and processing, 86/71; for partnership, 93/28; not available to one voluntarily sheltoring, feeding and clothing a minor, 95/11
See also: EMPLOYER-EMPLOYEE RELATIONSHIP
PARTNERSHIP
Parental exemption as applied to, 93/28
PEAT MOSS INDUSTRY
Minors employed in, 86/15, 86/18
PICK-UP AND DELIVERY SERVICE
Coverage of, 86/16
See also: HAULING
POTATOES
Sorting of, as production, 86/21
POULTRY
Feeding and watering “in or about" processing establishment, 93/12
POWER-DRIVEN-MACHINERY .
Peat moss industry using, 86/18; for woodworking
See: HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 5
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PRINTING
Occupations in composing room of printing establishment as manufacturing or processing, 93/11; of films
See: FILMS;
See also: DELIVERY
PROCESSING
Routine office work not, 31/32; preparation of art work, layout and editorial copy is not, 31/32; picking -of fresh fruit and vegetables is not, 31/31; packing of crab as, 31/49, 31/50; alteration of clothes as, 86/39; definition of, 86/54, 86/58, 93/2, 93/48, 95/24, 95/33; laundering as, 86/54; painting and embossing of art objects as, 86/73; retting and scutching of flax as, 93/1; drying of flax in fields, 93/1; separation of leads, slugs, and type in composing room of print shop as, 93/11; change required to constitute, 93/29; preparing food in restaurant and cafeteria kitchens, 93/29; Stacking lumber for drying as, 93/35; freezing fresh shrimp as, 93/37; taking and developing X-rays for aircraft castings, 93/41; not identical with producing, 93/46; painting of outside of woolen mill as, 93/47 (superseded!); inspecting sardine cans in shipping room of cannery as manufacturing or, 93/52; cleaning and washing railroad cars is not processing, 95/16; charging batteries and patching tires as, 95/23; occupations in kitchen as, 95/26; making of coffee is, 95/26; operations performed on real property are not, 95/33; repairing motor-vehicles as, 95/36; stenographic and clerical work not, 95/48; making blue prints as, 95/54; oiling of eggs is not processing, 95/57; candling eggs as such not, 95/57
PRODUCTION
Whether banks and insurance companies engaged in, 31/37; 86/26; repairing and reconstructing machinery as, 86/36; alteration of clothes as, 86/39; baking as, 86/39; candy making as, 86/39; handling not, 86/21, 86/39, 86/49, 93/27; railroads not engaged in, 86/49; but see 95/16; railroad restaurants engaged in, 86/49; preparing commercial art objects as, 86/73; feeding and. watering cattle not, 93/7; generating electricity as, 93/15, 95/47; transforming voltage as, 93/15; railroad warehouse not engaged in, 93/20; assembling of box lunches at airport as, 93/26; X-ray inspection of airplane castings as, 93/41; not identical with processing, 93/27, 93/46; retail stores, when engaged in, 86/39; sorting of potatoes as, 86/21; repairing airplanes as, 93/26; ships not establishments engaged in production, 93/24, 95/9, 95/41; moving or storing is not, 95/10; chipping of ice cakes as, 95/15; washing of railroad cars as, 95/16; checking of hot boxes is not, 95/16; blending of gasoline as
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PRODUCTION (continued)
95/22; tearing off of magazind covers as, 95/29; oil drilling as, 95/30; preparation of reports, publication, pamphlets as, 95/37; minors employed need not be engaged in, 95/38; ’’handling" of grain in grain elevator as, 95/46; clerical and stenographic work as, 95/48; oiling of eggs as, 95/57; labeling as 93/27; repacking as, 93/27
PRODUCTS
See: GOODS
PUBLIC MESSENGER SERVICE
Child Labor Regulations No. 3 defining, 86/61, 86/69, 95/8, 95/52
PULPWOOD
Production of, not covered by Hazardous Occupations Order No. 4, 86/43; defined, 86/43
See: HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 4
PURCHASING
Not a processing occupation, 86/59
RAILROADS
State labor laws and Federal law applicable to employment of minors by, 86/46; coverage of, 86/48, 95/15; station restaurants, 86/49; roundhouses and repair shpps, 86/50, 95/15; warehouses of, not covered, 93/20; dining cars in, 86/49, 93/38; Act applied to certain occupations on, 95/15; washing of cars as production, 95/16; checking of hot boxes is not production, 95/16
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REAL PROPERTY
Operations performed on, not processing, 95/34
REPACKING
As production, see 93/27; Child Labor Regulations No. 3 applicable to, 86/59; 93/27
See also: PACKING
REPAIR
Of railroad equipment, 86/50; of airplanes, 93/26; of motor vehicles, 95/36
RESTAURANTS
In railroad stations as engaged in production, 86/49; at airports, occupations in, 93/26; occupations in, 93/29; dining cars not engaged in production, 86/49, 93/38; hotels furnishing meals, 86/49
RETAIL ESTABLISHMENTS
Coverage of, if operated by pottery, 31/44; coverage of, generally, 86/39
ROAD CONSTRUCTION
Mine employing miners in, 86/62; not a manufacturing occupation, 86/53
SARDINE CANNERIES
Inspection of cans in inspection room of, as manufacturing or processing, 93/52
See: CANNERIES
SEAFOOD INDUSTRIES
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SAW MILLS
See HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 4
LOGGING
SCHOOL
Legally required attendance at, 31/42, 86/24, 86/73; meaning of phrase "when school is in session," 93/32, 93/49, 95/48; high school graduate not subject to special limitations applicable "when school is in session," 95/48
See also: EDUCATION
VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS
LEARNERS
SCOWS
See: SHIPS
SEAFOOD INDUSTRIES
Minors employed in unloading crabs, 31/33, 31/36; on fishing vessels, 86/10; generally, 86/10; freezing fresh shrimp as processing, 93/37; inspecting sardine cans in shipping room as manufacturing or processing, 93/52
SEGREGATION
Coverage not affected by, of intrastate and interstate business, 93/4
SHELTERED WORKSHOPS
Minors employed in, 86/11, 86/54
See also: EDUCATION
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SHIPMENT
Intrastate delivery of boat as, 86/7; hauling gravel to explosives plant as, 86/22; goods consumed in establishment not part of, 93/25; goods which become ingredient of other goods, are part of latter's, 93/25; goods produced must be involved in shipment, 95/45
SHIPPING ROOMS
Occupations in, as manufacturing or processing, 86/56, 86/71; inspecting sardine cans in, as manufacturing or processing, 93/52; inspecting woven labels as manufacturing, 93/45; in retail establishments, 86/39
SHIPS
Employment of minors in, building and repairing of, 86/9; employment on, 31/35, 93/24, 95/41
SHIPYARDS
Employment of minors in, 86/7; cafeteria located in, 95/26, 95/27
SHOE FACTORY
Occupations in, 86/71, 93/3
SHRIMP
Freezing of, as processing, 93/37
See: SEAFOOD INDUSTRIES
CANNERIES
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SORTING
Of fresh fruits and vegetables, 31/31; of leather pieces as manufacturing, 93/3; of printing type in composing room of printing establishment as manufacturing or processing, 93/11; of woven labels as manufacturing, 93/45; of sardine cans as manufacturing or processing, 93/52; of potatoes as production, 86/21
STACKING
Lumber for drying as manufacturing or processing, 93/34; of dividers for egg boxes in box factory, 93/5
STATE LAWS
Child labor on railroads governed by, 86/46; not binding in interpreting Federal statute, 93/8; compliance with Federal laws does not excuse noncompliance with, 93/16
See also: MINNESOTA
STOCKROOMS
Child Labor Regulations No. 3 as applicable to, 86/56, 86/60
STOCKYARDS
Not producing establishment, 93/7
STORING
Occupations in stockrooms, 86/56, 86/60; of lumber in box factory, 93/34; production not involved in, 93/10; not a processing occupation, 86/59, 86/71; sorting for purposes of, 93/4
STRAW
Gathering and baling of, as agriculture, 95/43
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STRINGING
Insulating pins on wires, 95/18
TELEGRAPH COMPANIES
Coverage of, 86/27
TIMBER CUTTING
As manufacturing, 86/19; cutting Christmas trees not constituting, 86/65; stacking of lumber for drying as manufacturing or processing, 93/
See: HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 4
TOMATOES
Separating seeds from pulp not within agricultural exemption, 93/52
TRAINING
Sheltered workshops employing minors for purposes of, 86/11, 86/54
See also: EDUCATION
SCHOOLS
TRANSFORMER STATIONS
As producing establishment, 93/15
TRANSPORTING
Not production, see 95/9
See also: SHIPS
RAILROADS
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TRUCKING
Employment of minors in, 31/40, 86/13, 86/22; minors employed in retail stores and engaged in, 86/40
See MOTOR VEHICLES
HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 2
TRUCKS
See: MOTOR VEHICLES
HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDER NO. 2
TUB BOATS
See: SHIPS
ULTIMATE CONSUMER
Definition of, 86/7, 95/40
VEGETABLES
Packaging, sorting, labeling of, 31/31; packing is not processing 31/31; dehydrating and evaporating of, aa manufacturing, 86/31; occupations in drying and freezing of, 86/59; receiving of, 86/59
VESSELS
See: SHIPS
VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS
Employment of minors in vocational education program, 86/1-3; sheltered workshops, 86/11, 86/54; meaning of phrase "when school is in session," 93/32, 93/49
See also: SCHOOLS
EDUCATION
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UNLOADING
Of crab boats for canneries, 31/33, 31/36; of farmers’ trucks in harvesting and processing of flax, 93/1; of farmers’ cars at buying station, 93/10; of lumber for box factory, 93/34
WALSH-HEALEY ACT
Hazardous Occupations Order No. 1 and, 86/41; exemption for employment of girls under 18 not available where they are employed at night on noncovered work, 95/14; blue print operators are subject to provisions of, 95/54
WAR
Minimum age under exemption from Hazardous Occupations Orders for the duration of the, 93/30
WAREHOUSES
No coverage of railroads maintaining, 93/20
WASHING
Of cans in creamery, 93/7; clean-up work in factory offices, 95/6; of Pullman Cars, as production, 95/16; cleaning and washing of railroad cars is not processing, 95/16; of windows of building is not processing, 95/33
WATERING
Of cattle not production, 93/7; of poultry "in or about" a poultry processing establishment, 93/12
WHOLESALE ESTABLISHMENTS
Coverage of, 31/44, 86/21, 86/37; occupations in, 86/59, 93/27
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WINDOWS
Washing of, in railroad cars or buildings is not processing, 95/16, 95/33; replacing broken, not processing, 95/33
WOOD
Chemical wood production not covered by Hazardous Occupations Order No. 4, 86/43; drying of, as manufacturing or processing, 93/34
See: HAZARDOUS OCCUPATIONS ORDERS NOS. 4, 5
WORKROOM OR WORK PLACE
Hazardous Occupations Order No. 6 defining, 86/41; occupations in, 86/59, 86/69, 86/71, 95/25
X-RAY PICTURES
Taking and developing of, in examining aircraft castings as producing and processing, 93/41
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